A gynecological ultrasound is usually performed vaginally.
In this case, it is best to have an empty bladder.
This approach provides the best view of the pelvic organs.
To do this, a probe must be inserted into the vagina, which is neither painful nor dangerous.
The sensor is placed inside a disposable condom. This condom is usually made of latex; if you are allergic to latex, please let the receptionist and the doctor know.
Although the sensor never comes into contact with the body, it is cleaned and disinfected before and after each use.
If a transvaginal ultrasound cannot be performed—for example, in young girls, virgins, or patients who refuse the procedure—it is performed transabdominally.
In that case, your bladder needs to be full.
A probe is placed on your abdomen after applying a gel designed to help the ultrasound waves pass through.
Sometimes, even with a fully filled bladder, it is not possible to examine the pelvic organs through the abdomen.
In this particular case, the doctor will share his or her findings with you once the exam is complete, at which point you can ask any questions you may have.
If there is any concern about an abnormality, your doctor will inform you and may ask you to return for follow-up ultrasounds or to undergo other radiological or laboratory tests.
After the examination, you will receive a report along with the corresponding images.
Another copy is intended for your doctor to ensure that the information is conveyed accurately.